How to Scale the Storage and Analysis of Data Using Distributed Data Grids (
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A
hallmark of the Information Age is the incredible amount of business
data that companies have to store and analyze. The ability to
efficiently search data for important patterns can provide an essential
competitive edge. For example, an e-commerce Website needs to be able
to monitor online shopping carts to see which products are selling
quickly. A financial services company needs to hone its equity trading
strategy as it optimizes its response to fast-changing market
conditions.
Businesses that face challenges such as these have
turned to distributed data grids (also called distributed caches) to
scale their ability to manage fast-changing data and comb through data
to identify patterns and trends requiring a timely response.
Distributed data grids offer a few key advantages.
First, they store data in memory instead of on disk
for fast access. Second, they run seamlessly across a farm of servers
to scale performance. But perhaps best of all, they provide a fast,
easy to use platform for running "what if" analyses on the data they
store. By breaking the sequential bottleneck, they can take performance
to a level that stand-alone database servers cannot match.
Software architects and developers
often say, "OK, I see the advantages, but how do I incorporate a
distributed data grid into my data storage architecture? And how could
it help me to analyze my data?" The
following are three simple steps for building a fast, scalable
data storage and analysis solution using a distributed data grid:
Step No. 1: Store fast-changing business data directly in a distributed data grid instead of a database server
Distributed data grids are designed
to plug directly into the business logic of today's enterprise
applications and services. By storing data as collections of objects
instead of relational database tables, they match the in-memory view of
data already used by business logic. This makes distributed data grids
exceptionally easy to integrate into existing applications using simple
APIs—which are available for most modern languages such as C#, Java and
C++.
Because distributed data grids run
on server farms, their storage capacity and throughput scale just by
adding more grid servers. When hosted on a large server farm or in the
cloud, a distributed data grid's ability to store and quickly access
large volumes of data can grow well beyond that for a stand-alone
database server.