Salesforce.com CEO Marc Benioff used his Oct. 19 Gartner conference keynote to talk cloud evolution, Mark Zuckerberg and his recent Oracle spat.
ORLANDO, FL.-Salesforce.com CEO Marc Benioff used an Oct. 19
keynote talk at the Gartner Symposium/ITxpo 2010 to reiterate his belief that
the cloud is evolving into a more mobile-centric, social-networking-driven form-a
phenomenon that he refers to as "Cloud 2." Salesforce.com offers
SAAS (software as a service) to companies via a subscription model, focusing in
particular on CRM applications.
"Our industry is changing," he told the audience. "Now we're
moving into the Facebooks, the Twitters, the iPads, the Androids, the
BlackBerry Torches, and you get this transformation that's happening."
In September, Salesforce.com unveiled Chatter 2, the next
version of its Chatter collaboration platform, which allows employees to post
comments and share files in a Facebook-style environment. Users can tweak their
profiles, form groups, click on notices and posts to see more details about
cases, and follow others within their company.
But that's not to say Benioff sees the IT industry as
rushing to embrace the online model-be it Cloud 1 or Cloud 2. "As vendors get
larger, they hold the paradigms back," he said. "I keep trying to move the
paradigms forward."
Benioff then asked for a show of hands among the audience:
"How many companies here are still buying mainframes?"
A small but notable percentage of the ballroom raised their
hands.
"It's amazing to me, how each paradigm subsequently lives
on," Benioff said, sounding slightly amused. "But with each paradigm shift,
more and more value is created. When you look at Facebook and their impending
IPO, the size of it ... Apple owns a critical part of this new paradigm. Apple
offers more and more value to more and more users."
Salesforce.com has been interested in social networking for
a long time-at least by the standards of the tech industry. In late 2009, the
company introduced Salesforce.com for Twitter, which allows customer service
personnel using Salesforce.com to monitor public conversations about a product
and send tweets about service issues. Through its AppExchange 2 storefront,
Salesforce.com users can also download apps such as Chatter Mass Follower and
Chatter Live Tag Cloud.
Given Salesforce.com's interest in social networking, it's
perhaps unsurprising that Benioff, in response to a question from a Gartner
executive, referred to Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg as "the next Bill Gates."
During his talk, Benioff also touted his cloud-based model
as the ideal way for businesses to stay current with their applications' latest
versions. Challenging the audience again: "How many SAP customers are on the
current version ... how many Oracle customers ... how many Microsoft? Fractions.
This model has to change."
The keynote drew some laughs when Benioff began describing
his experiences with Oracle's recent OpenWorld conference in San Francisco.
"[Oracle CEO Larry Ellison] is introducing his new cloud,
his cloud computing, he's going to kill Salesforce.com," he said, working
himself into a comical frenzy. "There's this huge computer onstage, the biggest
computer I've ever seen, it's black, and it's got an X on it.
"And I go: -Woah! This is insanity!' This is a cloud, a
cloud in a box! And [Ellison's] like, -Buy our cloud! It has an X on it!'"
Benioff later Twittered to his 5,600+ followers: Beware of the False
Cloud.
"It's just another server," Benioff jabbed at Oracle's Exalogic
Elastic Compute Cloud. "It's just another computer, and when Larry said it
starts at a million dollars, I went: Is it democratic? Is it energy efficient?
Is it good for the environment, do you have to upgrade it and update it?
Because if it isn't any of those things, it isn't cloud computing."
It seems clear that at least some of the heat from
OpenWorld, when Benioff
and Ellison traded very public barbs over the nature of cloud computing, remains
a factor. Benioff was once an executive at Oracle, while Ellison invested
millions in Salesforce.com during its formative period.
Benioff has been pushing his "Cloud 2" idea on audiences for
several months. During GigaOm founder Om Malik's annual Structure conference in
June, he posited Cloud 2 as "a combination of cloud computing, social
networking and mobile applications."
"I used to think, back when I started Salesforce, that why
isn't all enterprise software like Amazon?" Benioff
said at the time. "Now I'm thinking: Why isn't all enterprise software like
Facebook?"
Nicholas Kolakowski is a staff editor at eWEEK, covering Microsoft and other companies in the enterprise space, as well as evolving technology such as tablet PCs. His work has appeared in The Washington Post, Playboy, WebMD, AARP the Magazine, AutoWeek, Washington City Paper, Trader Monthly, and Private Air. He lives in Brooklyn, New York.