AirMagnet WiFi Analyzer PRO 9 lights up simultaneous WiFi analysis on up to three channels at the same time, making it much easier to troubleshoot voice over WiFi and other application problems attributable to client roaming behavior.
With its new support for multiple analysis sensors,
AirMagnet WiFi Analyzer Pro 9.0 delivers the much-needed ability to analyze WiFi client
roaming behavior, albeit with some annoying but not critical limitations.
AirMagnet (a Fluke Networks company) started shipping
Analyzer PRO 9.0 this month, finally delivering multiadapter support to a
laptop-based WiFi analysis solution and making it possible to simultaneously
troubleshoot and analyze activity occurring on multiple channels, including
roaming events. The new version also delivers a more action-oriented interface
and troubleshooting tools with better connections.
Analyzer PRO 9.0 costs $3,995, but is available as a free
upgrade to current customers with up-to-date support contracts.
Version 9.0 is the first version of Analyzer PRO fully
supported on 64-bit Windows operating systems (although the application itself
is still 32-bit), and I successfully installed and tested the product on a Dell
Inspiron XPS 1330 running 64-bit Windows 7 Ultimate.
Unlike previous versions of Analyzer PRO, which used only a
single WiFi adapter to detect wireless traffic, commonly scanning across the
entire spectrum, Analyzer PRO 9.0 can utilize up to three WiFi adapters to
listen into traffic on three channels at the same time without missing a frame
on any channel, thanks to time-sliced scanning behavior. This capability is
particularly helpful because it finally allows administrators to see both sides
of a client's roaming actions from a single analysis station.
Customers can use any combination of a handful of
AirMagnet-supported adapters for multichannel detection, but AirMagnet
recommends using its new multiadapter kit to ensure that each adapter gets
equivalent antenna placement. The kit for Analyzer PRO ($495) consists of a
5-port USB hub that gets double-taped to the
top of the back of a laptop screen and three USB
Proxim model 8494-US 802.11a/b/g/n adapters to plug into the hub, which stick
straight up from the top of the laptop.
Customers can use the multiple adapters in conjunction with
the new roaming analysis tool to examine connection details before and after roaming.
For instance, I started a Netflix streaming video on an iPhone 3GS, then walked
around the office, triggering roaming between the different access points on my
test network. The roaming analysis tool automatically detected my roaming
client, subsequently reporting metrics such as client signal strength, AP and
channel-both before and after roaming-with time stamps to indicate when the
roaming occurred.
For voice over WiFi traffic, Analyzer PRO also generates bidirectional MOS (Mean Opinion Scores) values before and after roaming, allowing an administrator
to see the effects the roaming behavior has had on voice quality. To aid in
generating that score, the roaming analysis tool enumerates detected delays,
breaking that value down further to identify delays caused by AP selection,
802.11 association, authentication and key exchange.
Analyzer PRO's AirWise technology also attempts to identify the conditions that potentially caused the
roaming to occur.
I was disappointed to find, however, that Analyzer PRO
currently does not allow customers to affix detections to specific channels
with a subset of the adapters while scanning across channels with those
remaining. When starting Analyzer PRO, I found I needed to select which
adapters I would use for the detection session. If I selected multiple
adapters, I needed to set each adapter to a one specific channel, but if I
selected only a single adapter, I could specify a single channel or I could
conduct a sweep across all supported spectra.
To switch between modes, I needed to close and restart
Analyzer PRO. This means that if I wanted to sweep the local environment to
find the channels on which the local access points are transmitting and then
conduct a targeted analysis of certain channels, I needed to restart the
application between these actions. Nor could I listen in on a roam using two sensors while sweeping with the third.
I'd also avoid connecting or disconnecting adapters from the
PC while Analyzer PRO is running, since I experienced a sudden-onset Blue
Screen of Death when I tried that.
"When we first developed the multiadapter feature, it
was primarily to target two primary feedback scenarios: WLAN client roaming
analysis and the ability to focus on three channels without losing frames,"
said Dilip Advani, AirMagnet's director of product management. "For both of these
requirements, we needed to be fixed on the channels, and hence the
implementation."
Advani continued, "Technically we are not limited to
allowing two (adapters) fixed on a channel, while one is scanning, and [we] will
revisit that in the future."
Analyzer PRO 9.0 comes with a new dashboard to highlight
network conditions in need of immediate attention, delivering second-by-second
updates showing top networks by usage, top talkers, channel utilization and a
global count of WiFi security types in use. Users can customize the dashboard
with additional charts highlighting the access points experiencing the most
security or performance, as well as a few other charts. However, the dashboard
contains a maximum of six charts at one time.
Previous versions of Analyzer PRO would instead dump the
user into view of all devices detected-a view that can now be found on the new Devices tab.
Version 9.0 also makes it more straightforward to filter detected devices as
access points, stations or ad hoc connections.
At this time, Analyzer Pro 9 does nothing special to
highlight devices connected via WiFi Direct, although AirMagnet officials say
they are looking at the new specification in their labs.
Version 9 also improved the connection tests available to
wireless administrators, adding new FTP or HTTP performance tests plus the Ping
and Trace tools previously available. Version 9 allowed me to create profiles
for each of the connections tests-now dubbed One Touch Connection tests-making
it easier to spotcheck performance against certain online services without
having to recreate the test each time.
Andrew cut his teeth as a systems administrator at the University of California, learning the ins and outs of server migration, Windows desktop management, Unix and Novell administration. After a tour of duty as a team leader for PC Magazine's Labs, Andrew turned to system integration - providing network, server, and desktop consulting services for small businesses throughout the Bay Area. With eWEEK Labs since 2003, Andrew concentrates on wireless networking technologies while moonlighting with Microsoft Windows, mobile devices and management, and unified communications. He produces product reviews, technology analysis and opinion pieces for eWEEK.com, eWEEK magazine, and the Labs' Release Notes blog. Follow Andrew on Twitter at andrewrgarcia, or reach him by email at agarcia@eweek.com.