Apple has apparently asked a Pulitzer Prize-winning
cartoonist to resubmit an iPhone app previously rejected because of its
satirical nature. Mark Fiore’s animations, which are featured
on SFGate.com and lampoon public figures such as President Obama, reality
TV stars and Wall Street titans, were previously deemed objectionable by
Apple’s app review committee.
According to an e-mail to Fiore by Apple Dec. 21, and
reprinted by the Nieman Journalism Lab, the NewsToons app’s collection of
political cartoons violated iPhone Developer Program License Agreement Section
3.3.14, which stipulates that "applications may be rejected if they contain
content or materials of any kind (text, graphics, images, photographs, sounds,
etc.) that in Apple’s reasonable judgment may be found objectionable."
With that e-mail, Apple apparently included screenshots of
the relevant "objectionable" content, such as a cartoon in which Obama on the podium is
interrupted by Afghan president Hamid Karzai, the White House gate crashers,
and a group of budget protesters. The Nieman Journalism Lab goes on to point
out that "Fiore isn’t the first editorial cartoonist to clash with Apple" and
that a 2009 app "which used political caricatures by Tom Richmond" was also
rejected before protests led to its eventual admittance.
"I feel kind of guilty," Fiore
told the Wall Street Journal April 16. "I’m getting preferential treatment
because I got the Pulitzer."
Fiore suggested in that interview that he would probably
resubmit the app for Apple’s review. "I’m a sucker for Apple," Fiore told the
newspaper, "and I do like what they’ve done. I’ve always felt like they would
be the type to support political cartooning."
As the App Store has increased in size and popularity, with
research firm IDC predicting some 300,000 apps by the end of 2010, Apple has
become more stringent about weeding what it perceives as objectionable apps
from the online storefront’s lineup. In a Feb. 22 article in The New York
Times, Apple head of worldwide product marketing Philip Schiller said that "an increasing number of apps containing questionable content" had been pulled
from the App Store.
In addition to pulling apps found objectionable by its
review board, Apple has also begun taking down programs by developers who
allegedly posted fake reviews, such as its December removal of 1,000
applications by Molinker. Apple’s stringency may increase as it prepares iPhone 4.0 OS, which will be released this summer and includes a variety of all-new
features, including the long-awaited ability to multitask.
But some of Apple’s app removals have attracted their share
of controversy, with third-party developers asking why their products were
removed from the App Store while others with similar content were allowed to
remain. In Fiore’s case, the answer may well have to do with a certain prize.
Editor's Note: The reference to "iPhone 3.0 OS" has been fixed to "iPhone 4.0 OS."