Republican efforts to deep-six legislation
delaying the digital television transition are likely to come to an end Feb. 4
when the U.S. House votes for a second time on the controversial measure. The
proposal would move the deadline for broadcasters to switch to digital
broadcasting from the current Feb. 17 date to June 12.
The week of Jan. 26, House Democrats
unsuccessfully attempted to fast-track the DTV delay legislation. Although
the bill pulled a majority vote, 258-168, the fast-track voting rules required
a two-thirds majority for passage. The Feb. 4 vote will require only a simple
majority.
"We anticipate that the House will pass a delay on DTV until June 12,"
White House spokesperson Robert Gibbs said Jan. 30.
Prompted by a Jan. 5 announcement by the NTIA (National Telecommunications and
Information Administration) that funds for the $1.34 billion subsidy digital
converter box program were exhausted, Obama and Democrats in the House and
Senate immediately began clamoring for a delay, insisting that sticking to the
Feb. 17 deadline would create mass confusion.
The Senate has already approved the delay after compromising with Republicans
by giving television stations the option to make the digital switch before the
mandatory June 12 deadline and providing another $650 million for converter box
coupons.
"A clear majority in Congress supports postponing the transition and
providing assistance to the millions of households that are unprepared,"
Rep. Henry Waxman, chairman of the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, said
after Republicans blocked the vote Jan. 28. "I am very
disappointed the House Republicans blocked the DTV extension today in the
House. Their vote has wasted valuable time and will cause needless confusion
for consumers."
House Republicans, though, continue to insist that the digital
transition can be achieved by Feb. 17 and that the coupon program is not out of
funds.
"The DTV converter coupon program is not out of money;
only half of the $1.5 billion in the coupon program has been spent," Rep.
Joe Barton, R-Texas, the ranking member of the Committee on Energy and
Commerce, wrote to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi Jan. 27, urging her to call off
the vote. "For the past three weeks, we have known exactly what we need to
do in order to get rid of the backlog in requests for DTV converter coupons."
Barton insisted, "This delay is not necessary; nor is the
$650 million in the stimulus needed." Barton introduced Jan. 23 a bill to
provide additional coupons for the converter box program and to expedite
delivery of the coupons.
According to a Nielsen survey conducted a year ago, 14.3
million U.S. households rely solely on over-the-air
broadcasts. The NTIA said, based on consumer self-reporting, 12.6 million
households that rely on over-the-air television have requested coupons. As of
Jan. 4, though, more than 24 million households have requested approximately 46
million coupons, with about 18 million coupons actually having been redeemed.
To date, 52.5 percent of coupons requested have been redeemed
and more than 13 million coupons have expired. The program allows for two $40
coupons per household to help offset the cost of digital converter boxes for
nondigital television sets.
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