Microsoft is tightening its requirements for chip makers and hardware companies involved in Windows tablets, according to a new report.
Microsoft seems keen to keep its manufacturing partners on a
tight leash when it comes to tablets, according to a new Wall Street Journal
report.
That June 1
article, based on discussions with unnamed "people familiar with the
matter," suggests that Microsoft wants five chip-makers to each pair with a
single tablet manufacturer. The chip makers
include Intel, Advanced Micro Devices, Nvidia,
Texas Instruments and Qualcomm, who would eventually be allowed to expand
beyond that single partner.
If confirmed, and if the various chip makers and manufacturers agree to that sort of setup, it would
serve as yet another example of Microsoft's attempts to keep its mobile devices
from fragmenting into a bewildering galaxy of different hardware and software
options-something the company claims will ultimately harm its arch-rival
Google's Android franchise.
Microsoft also learned some painful lessons in fragmentation
from its experiences with Windows Mobile, its previous mobile-device franchise.
When it came to Windows Phone 7, its Windows Mobile
replacement, Microsoft kept its hardware partners to a strict set of minimum
hardware requirements, including a 5-megapixel camera and 1GHz processor. All
Windows Phone devices also share a touch screen
and three primary hardware buttons. With that foundation in place, some
hardware manufacturers then decided on some additional hardware tweaks to make
their devices stand out in the marketplace-for example, the Dell Venue Pro
offers a physical QWERTY keyboard.
Those strict hardware requirements, coupled with Microsoft's
determination to push out software updates to all devices on a regular basis,
were likely meant to signal Redmond's determination to push back hard against
Google Android and Apple's iOS, which currently rule the consumer mobile-device
space.
Microsoft is prepping the next version of Windows to work on
the tablet form-factor. In a speech to the Microsoft
Developer Forum in Tokyo, CEO Steve Ballmer remarked that "Windows 8" would
appear on "slates, tablets, PCs, a variety of different form factors."
Microsoft later attempted to roll back his comments, characterizing them as "a
misstatement."
However, Steven Sinofsky, president of the Windows and
Windows Live division, took to the stage at this January's Consumer Electronics
Show to describe how the next version of Windows will support SoC
(system-on-a-chip) architecture, in particular the ARM-based systems so popular
in mobile devices. In April, bloggers Rafael Rivera and Paul Thurrott dissected
various features of what they called an early next-Windows build on Rivera's Within Windows blog, including
elements seemingly geared for a mobile, touch-ready form-factor.
Sinofsky is appearing at this week's D: All Things Digital Conference,
where he could reveal some additional Windows-on-a-tablet details.
Microsoft's partners seemed willing to play ball when it
came to Windows Phone's hardware requirements. But will they do the same with
tablets?
Nicholas Kolakowski is a staff editor at eWEEK, covering Microsoft and other companies in the enterprise space, as well as evolving technology such as tablet PCs. His work has appeared in The Washington Post, Playboy, WebMD, AARP the Magazine, AutoWeek, Washington City Paper, Trader Monthly, and Private Air. He lives in Brooklyn, New York.