Microsoft files its appeal brief in a patent-infringement case that could see copies of Microsoft Word pulled from stores. The original verdict, which stated that Microsoft had violated a custom XML patent held by i4i, a small Canadian company, also ordered Microsoft to pay nearly $300 million in fines. A technological workaround would possibly be difficult to execute; Microsoft's other potential course of action would be to settle with i4i out of court.
Microsoft
filed an appeal on Aug. 25 in a patent-infringement suit that threatens to yank
copies of Microsoft Word from store shelves and force the company to pay
hundreds of millions of dollars in fines. The issue centers on Word's alleged
usage of custom XML covered in a
patent held by i4i, a small Canadian company.
"This is not justice," read the preliminary statement of
Microsoft's 101-page brief, referring to the verdict delivered by the U.S.
District Court in East Texas on Aug. 12.
The brief stated that the judge in the case failed in his function as a
"gatekeeper" and accused the court of accepting
"manipulated" surveys of infringing use, erring "in its
interpretation and application of the law," and failing to recognize the
validity of Microsoft's defense.
In a head-on attack against Microsoft's accuser, the preliminary statement
suggested that i4i failed to corroborate its creation date for the technology
behind the patent.
"After Microsoft invoked the on-sale bar with the investor's prelitigation
statements that showed his invention to have been 'implemented' and sold before
the critical date, the inventor insisted that he had lied to investors about
his presale invention date and that the invention really came later," the
statement read. "In the absence of corroboration, an inventor's manifestly
self-interested testimony should be insufficient as a matter of law to save his
patent."
In an interview with eWEEK,
i4i
Chairman Loudon Owen insisted that the case be framed in David-and-Goliath
terms.
"This is a vital case for inventors and entrepreneurial companies who,
like i4i, are damaged by the willful infringement of their patents by
competitors; particularly competitors as large and powerful as Microsoft."
Despite its size, Microsoft could be left with very few options when it
comes to the case. Although analysts have suggested that a technological
workaround could allow Word to sidestep the lawsuit, statements from both
Microsoft and outside observers indicate that altering the XML code to avoid the patent would be a massive undertaking with
regard to cost and programmer hours. Microsoft could also potentially settle
out of court, although Owen has indicated that i4i intends to see the case to
the bitter end.
"Where we come from, if someone tries to take something that belongs to
you, you stand up to them; you don't just reach for the calculator," Owen
told eWEEK. "We're not in a position to guess or second-guess or speculate
as to what the court is going to do."