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    Home Latest News
    • Networking

    .Net Gets XML Right

    By
    Jim Rapoza
    -
    March 12, 2001
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      Perhaps creating a product in a new field where there are no established leaders to catch up to (or copy) is a good thing for Microsoft Corp. The companys BizTalk Server 2000 is an excellent platform for managing XML data processing among businesses and is one of the best first-version offerings eWeek Labs has seen from Microsoft.

      Although BizTalk Server 2000 includes a server element for handling data transfers, its real strength lies in its suite of tools, which provide powerful, intuitive interfaces for creating and transforming Extensible Markup Language files and for collaborative creation of business processes. The product is one of the most important in Microsofts .Net initiative because XML is at the core of .Net.

      Despite its still less-than-perfect support for standards, we believe BizTalk Server 2000 sets an impressive standard for functionality and usability in XML processing. For these reasons, it is an eWeek Labs Analysts Choice.

      BizTalk Server 2000, which shipped last month, comes in a $4,999-per-CPU standard edition that supports up to five applications and five external trading partners, and in a $24,999 enterprise edition with unlimited support for applications and trading partners.

      Like most .Net servers, the product runs only on Windows 2000 Advanced Server and requires SQL Server 7.0 or later. BizTalk Server also requires Microsofts Visio 2000 charting application and its Internet Explorer 5.0 Web browser or later.

      Simple schema creation

      One core tool in the product is BizTalk Editor, which makes it very simple for users to create schemas specific to their business needs using an intuitive, tree-based builder interface. Another useful tool in tests was BizTalk Mapper, which let us transform XML and other data documents such as electronic data interchange and text files, using a straightforward interface to map the documents into proper formats. BizTalk Mapper then generates an Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations file to manage the document transformations.

      By default, BizTalk Server 2000 is still based on Microsofts XML-Data Reduced schema. However, the product includes a command-line conversion utility to convert data to the World Wide Web Consortiums XSD (XML Schema Definition) standard. Although this works, we would like to have XSD support built into the tools to make the server easier to integrate with other XML data systems. The server also supports Simple Object Access Protocol, an XML-based protocol for issuing remote calls.

      The feature that specifically requires Visio is Orchestration Designer, a visual tool that makes it possible for business analysts and developers to collaborate when creating complex business processes. Orchestration Designer works by first letting an analyst define a chart for a business process and then letting a developer build components using the chart. The resulting output of Orchestration Designer is an XML-based language schedule that can be tied to application services.

      Server administration is done through a standard Microsoft Management Console interface, on which we could schedule actions, track usage and define settings. A nice feature for tracking the progress of data through the system is included. Using this feature, which is accessible through a Web browser, we could create detailed queries to find information such as source and destination of an XML document.

      BizTalk Server 2000 uses the messaging features in Windows 2000 to handle how XML data is exchanged and distributed throughout an organization and between business partners. This feature provided well-designed queues and interfaces for managing documents through their entire delivery cycles.

      BizTalk Server 2000

      BizTalk Server 2000

      USABILITY

      A

      CAPABILITY

      B

      PERFORMANCE

      B

      INTEROPERABILITY

      C

      MANAGEABILITY

      A

      Companies that expect XML to become the lingua franca of business data interactions will find BizTalk Server 2000 to be an excellent translator. The product provides some of the most powerful and intuitive tools available for creating, managing and distributing XML data, making it an Analysts Choice.

      SHORT-TERM BUSINESS IMPACT // Businesses doing XML data processing, especially those with Microsoft server infrastructures, should be able to greatly increase the effectiveness of their management of XML.

      LONG-TERM BUSINESS IMPACT // Companies using BizTalk Server 2000 should push for it to become more agnostic about which schema are used and to fully support standards. Without these features, no amount of good tools will save it from obscurity.

      Powerful tool set for collaboratively building complex business processes; excellent features for creating and monitoring XML data.

      Requires command-line conversion for some XML Schema standards; requires MicrosoftsSQL Server and Visio 2000 for core components.

      Microsoft Corp., Redmond, Wash.; (425) 882-8080; www.microsoft.com/biztalkserver

      Jim Rapoza
      Jim Rapoza, Chief Technology Analyst, eWEEK.For nearly fifteen years, Jim Rapoza has evaluated products and technologies in almost every technology category for eWEEK. Mr Rapoza's current technology focus is on all categories of emerging information technology though he continues to focus on core technology areas that include: content management systems, portal applications, Web publishing tools and security. Mr. Rapoza has coordinated several evaluations at enterprise organizations, including USA Today and The Prudential, to measure the capability of products and services under real-world conditions and against real-world criteria. Jim Rapoza's award-winning weekly column, Tech Directions, delves into all areas of technologies and the challenges of managing and deploying technology today.
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