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    Vendors Should Avoid IE Monogamy

    By
    Jim Rapoza
    -
    August 2, 2004
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      The recent security woes that have plagued Microsoft Corp.s Internet Explorer browser have caused significant problems for many parties. A group that may not feel the pain yet—but soon will, we predict—is the vendors that have built their products to work best or only with IE.

      During a recent meeting with several members of eWEEKs Corporate Partner Advisory Board, we discussed some of the fallout from the IE problems and the high-profile recommendations to stop using it. Although most of the Corporate Partners said they had no plans to move users off IE, almost all of them said that, going forward, they would not implement enterprise products that work only with IE. In a competitive market such as Web content management, decisions such as this could be a killer for many vendors.

      /zimages/5/28571.gifClick here to read reviews of six Web content management products.

      So what can Web content management vendors do to wean themselves from IE dependence?

      If vendors are relying on IE for DHTML (Dynamic HTML) to create a more interactive Web interface, they are just being lazy and should have moved off the Microsoft browser long ago. Web standards such as CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), DOM (Document Object Model) and XHTML (Extensible HTML) make it possible to do all the same things, and more.

      In addition to gaining cross-platform support, having a Web interface that is standards-compliant is just good business sense, especially if integration with other enterprise applications is considered.

      Things get a bit more problematic if IE and Microsofts ActiveX controls are being used to provide a rich-text-editing environment. Coming up with something that works the same across all browsers can be tough.

      Ektron Inc.s eWebEditPro, which is already used for rich-text editing in many Web content management products, offers a potential solution. eWebEditPro is designed to work with Netscape and Mozilla browsers as well as with IE. However, eWebEditPro requires that IE be installed on a system.

      Several open-source efforts to come up with a cross-platform rich-text editor are under way, but most are based on Mozilla. Within Mozilla itself, there is a project called Midas that is a rich-text editor for Web pages. Other projects, such as Bitflux and Twingle, are similarly based on Mozilla technology.

      Another option that has been used by some Web content management vendors is to simply build an editor in Java instead of ActiveX. For now, this may be the best solution, as a product gains both cross-platform and cross-browser benefits by running its rich-text editor in Java.

      Of course, this solution, and the move to open standards, will require coding and reworking of code. But software companies do this kind of work all the time for a variety of reasons (often just to satisfy one big customer).

      Next page: Loosening IE bonds.

      Loosening IE bonds

      Loosening IE bonds

      • Bitflux WYSIWYG XML Editor Cross-platform open-source application for providing rich-text-editing capabilities within browsers (bitfluxeditor.org)
      • Ektron eWebEditPro Probably the most popular commercial browser-based WYSIWYG editor available; works cross-browser but always requires IE on the system (www.ektron.com/ewebeditpro.aspx)
      • Midas The rich-text-editing feature built into Mozilla browsers (www.mozilla.org/editor/midas-spec.html)
      • Mozile A Mozilla project for creating cross-platform in-line editing (mozile.mozdev.org)
      • The Web Standards Project A coalition of Web developers dedicated to promoting the use of standards in Web sites and Web applications; in addition to advocacy articles, site includes lots of good resources for moving code to open standards (www.webstandards.org)

      Check out eWEEK.coms Developer & Web Services Center at http://developer.eweek.com for the latest news, reviews and analysis in programming environments and developer tools.

      Be sure to add our eWEEK.com developer and Web services news feed to your RSS newsreader or My Yahoo page

      Jim Rapoza
      Jim Rapoza, Chief Technology Analyst, eWEEK.For nearly fifteen years, Jim Rapoza has evaluated products and technologies in almost every technology category for eWEEK. Mr Rapoza's current technology focus is on all categories of emerging information technology though he continues to focus on core technology areas that include: content management systems, portal applications, Web publishing tools and security. Mr. Rapoza has coordinated several evaluations at enterprise organizations, including USA Today and The Prudential, to measure the capability of products and services under real-world conditions and against real-world criteria. Jim Rapoza's award-winning weekly column, Tech Directions, delves into all areas of technologies and the challenges of managing and deploying technology today.

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