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    Irish Eyes Are Smiling on Open Source

    By
    Peter Galli
    -
    December 6, 2005
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      BELFAST, Northern Ireland—Initiatives are under way to create an Open Source Center of Excellence across Ireland that will provide the expertise to examine and discuss the use and potential of open source going forward.

      Momentum NI, a trade association representing some 170 of Northern Irelands ICT (Information Communications and Technology) companies, is spearheading the initiative and wants the center to span Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.

      “We are also planning to hold the great open-source debate next year, which will look at how free and open-source technology, as a disruptive technology, has changed the way the software industry does business and the new opportunities it has spawned,” Ian Graham, Momentum NIs chief executive, told eWEEK here Monday.

      “Disruptive business models like this offer real opportunities for those smaller, more niche-oriented software companies. But there still needs to be better integration between all of the component parts, product streams and all the organizations that have sprung up around this, like the Open Source Development Labs,” he said.

      /zimages/3/28571.gifThe OSDL recently rejected an offer by Microsoft to collaborate on a joint research project. Click here to read why.

      This move follows those of the British government, with the U.K. Office of Government Commerce last year issuing its final report on open-source software trials. That report said that open-source software is a viable and credible alternative to proprietary software for infrastructure implementations, and for meeting the requirements of the majority of desktop users. (To read the full report in PDF format, click here.)

      Another report, also released last year and titled “Open Source Software Use Within the UK Government,” said that the British government will consider open-source software solutions alongside proprietary ones in IT procurements.

      Contracts will be awarded on a value for money basis, and the U.K. government will only use products for interoperability that support open standards and specifications in all future IT developments. It will also seek to avoid lock-in to proprietary IT products and services, the report said. (To read the full report in PDF format, click here.)

      Graham said the use of Linux and open-source technologies is also on the rise, particularly as the operating system is now being seen as reliable and enterprise-class.

      Bob McClean, sales and marketing director for Asidua, a company that offers embedded system integration and consulting services to customers, agreed, saying there is a drive in the embedded systems world toward Linux as the operating system of choice, with a large amount of development work now being done on the Linux kernel.

      “Linux allows the kernel to be tweaked and device drivers to be built in that provide a usable footprint,” he said. “We use the MontaVista Software, which seems to be the Linux distribution most used by companies in the telecommunications world.”

      A level of trust has now developed around the use of Linux, and the advantages of using that operating system environment are increasingly being recognized. “We are now integrating code that has not been developed by us or our customers into products and solutions for the first time,” McClean said.

      The company started using Linux in a serious way some 18 months ago when its customers began widespread adoption of the operating system. Cost is not the only factor companies consider when making choices, he said, adding that the risk profile associated with the alternatives also plays a huge role. “Our customers no longer see Linux as having a high-risk profile, which, added to its cost benefits, makes it an attractive proposition,” McClean said.

      Martin Mellon, director of development for Allen Systems Group, a professional services and software development company headquartered in Naples, Fla., but which has a software development center in Belfast, said there is already a perceived preference toward Linux and open-source products and solutions in China, while its own developers now look to see if something they or a customer needs has already been written as an open-source solution before they start developing this themselves.

      /zimages/3/28571.gifCheck out eWEEK.coms for the latest open-source news, reviews and analysis.

      Peter Galli
      Peter Galli has been a financial/technology reporter for 12 years at leading publications in South Africa, the UK and the US. He has been Investment Editor of South Africa's Business Day Newspaper, the sister publication of the Financial Times of London.He was also Group Financial Communications Manager for First National Bank, the second largest banking group in South Africa before moving on to become Executive News Editor of Business Report, the largest daily financial newspaper in South Africa, owned by the global Independent Newspapers group.He was responsible for a national reporting team of 20 based in four bureaus. He also edited and contributed to its weekly technology page, and launched a financial and technology radio service supplying daily news bulletins to the national broadcaster, the South African Broadcasting Corporation, which were then distributed to some 50 radio stations across the country.He was then transferred to San Francisco as Business Report's U.S. Correspondent to cover Silicon Valley, trade and finance between the US, Europe and emerging markets like South Africa. After serving that role for more than two years, he joined eWeek as a Senior Editor, covering software platforms in August 2000.He has comprehensively covered Microsoft and its Windows and .Net platforms, as well as the many legal challenges it has faced. He has also focused on Sun Microsystems and its Solaris operating environment, Java and Unix offerings. He covers developments in the open source community, particularly around the Linux kernel and the effects it will have on the enterprise.He has written extensively about new products for the Linux and Unix platforms, the development of open standards and critically looked at the potential Linux has to offer an alternative operating system and platform to Windows, .Net and Unix-based solutions like Solaris.His interviews with senior industry executives include Microsoft CEO Steve Ballmer, Linus Torvalds, the original developer of the Linux operating system, Sun CEO Scot McNealy, and Bill Zeitler, a senior vice president at IBM.For numerous examples of his writing you can search under his name at the eWEEK Website at www.eweek.com.
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